the city council has decided to add a 0.3% tax on motel and hotel rooms. if a traveler spends the night in a…

the city council has decided to add a 0.3% tax on motel and hotel rooms. if a traveler spends the night in a motel room that costs $55 before taxes, how much will the city receive in taxes from him?\n\na) 10 cents\nb) 11 cents\nc) 15 cents\nd) 17 cents

the city council has decided to add a 0.3% tax on motel and hotel rooms. if a traveler spends the night in a motel room that costs $55 before taxes, how much will the city receive in taxes from him?\n\na) 10 cents\nb) 11 cents\nc) 15 cents\nd) 17 cents

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Convert percentage to decimal

The tax rate is $0.3%$, which is $0.3\div100 = 0.003$ in decimal - form.

Step2: Calculate the tax amount

The cost of the motel - room before tax is $55$ dollars. The tax amount $T$ is calculated by multiplying the cost of the room before tax by the tax rate, so $T=55\times0.003 = 0.165$ dollars. Since $1$ dollar is equal to $100$ cents, $0.165$ dollars is $0.165\times100 = 16.5$ cents, which is approximately $17$ cents.

Answer:

D. 17 cents