debra needs to invest to help with her childs college fund. how much would she have to invest to have…

debra needs to invest to help with her childs college fund. how much would she have to invest to have $98,700 after 14 years, assuming an interest rate of 2.19% compounded quarterly? round your final answer to the nearest dollar.

debra needs to invest to help with her childs college fund. how much would she have to invest to have $98,700 after 14 years, assuming an interest rate of 2.19% compounded quarterly? round your final answer to the nearest dollar.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the compound - interest formula

The compound - interest formula is $A = P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}$, where $A$ is the final amount, $P$ is the principal amount (initial investment), $r$ is the annual interest rate (in decimal form), $n$ is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and $t$ is the number of years. We need to solve for $P$, so we can rewrite the formula as $P=\frac{A}{(1 +\frac{r}{n})^{nt}}$.

Step2: Convert the given values to the appropriate form

The annual interest rate $r = 2.19%=0.0219$, the number of times compounded per year $n = 4$ (quarterly compounding), the number of years $t = 14$, and the final amount $A=$98700$.

Step3: Calculate the exponent

First, calculate $nt$: $nt=4\times14 = 56$. Then, calculate $1+\frac{r}{n}$: $1+\frac{0.0219}{4}=1 + 0.005475=1.005475$.

Step4: Calculate the denominator

Calculate $(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}=(1.005475)^{56}$. Using a calculator, $(1.005475)^{56}\approx1.36777$.

Step5: Calculate the principal amount

Now, find $P$: $P=\frac{A}{(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}}=\frac{98700}{1.36777}\approx72159$.

Answer:

$72159$