dr. shah visits patients at their homes. the equation y = 150x + 50 represents the amount she charges, where…

dr. shah visits patients at their homes. the equation y = 150x + 50 represents the amount she charges, where y represents the total cost and x represents the number of hours she spends at the home. when the equation is graphed, what does the y - intercept represent?\nthe hourly rate only\nthe rate for the entire visit\nthe rate for the first 20 minutes\nthe extra amount after the hourly rate
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall the slope - intercept form
The equation of a line is $y = mx + b$, where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y - intercept. In the given equation $y=150x + 50$, $m = 150$ (the rate per hour) and $b = 50$.
Step2: Analyze the meaning of y - intercept
When $x = 0$ (i.e., Dr. Shah has not spent any time at the patient's home yet), $y=50$. This $50$ is an additional amount that is charged regardless of the number of hours spent at the home, which is the extra amount after the hourly rate.
Answer:
the extra amount after the hourly rate