example 6: how much principal must be deposited to earn $1,000 simple interest in 2 years at a rate of 1.3%…

example 6: how much principal must be deposited to earn $1,000 simple interest in 2 years at a rate of 1.3%? round to the nearest cent.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall simple - interest formula
The simple - interest formula is $I = Prt$, where $I$ is the interest, $P$ is the principal, $r$ is the annual interest rate (in decimal form), and $t$ is the time in years. We need to solve for $P$, so we can rewrite the formula as $P=\frac{I}{rt}$.
Step2: Convert the interest rate to decimal form
The annual interest rate $r = 1.3%=0.013$. The time $t = 2$ years and the interest $I=$1000$.
Step3: Substitute values into the formula
Substitute $I = 1000$, $r = 0.013$, and $t = 2$ into the formula $P=\frac{I}{rt}$. We get $P=\frac{1000}{0.013\times2}$.
Step4: Calculate the principal
First, calculate the denominator $0.013\times2 = 0.026$. Then, $P=\frac{1000}{0.026}\approx38461.54$.
Answer:
$38461.54$