why is the fed often referred to as a \lender of last resort,\ or the last lender to turn to in a…

why is the fed often referred to as a \lender of last resort,\ or the last lender to turn to in a crisis?\nit lends consumers money when other banks will not.\nit keeps all failing banks afloat to avoid economic disruption.\nit helps finance and stabilize central banks internationally.\nit offers banks financial protection to keep consumers from panicking.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
The Federal Reserve (the Fed) is the central - bank of the United States. In a financial crisis, banks may face liquidity shortages. The Fed acts as a lender of last resort by providing financial protection to banks. This helps prevent bank runs and consumer panic. It doesn't directly lend to consumers in normal crisis - related situations, nor does it keep all failing banks afloat or focus on stabilizing international central banks in the context of being a lender of last resort for domestic banks.
Answer:
It offers banks financial protection to keep consumers from panicking.