the potters want to buy a small cottage costing $132,000 with annual insurance and taxes of $700 and $2900…

the potters want to buy a small cottage costing $132,000 with annual insurance and taxes of $700 and $2900, respectively. they have saved $8,000 for a down - payment, and they can get a 6%, 20 - year mortgage from a bank. they are qualified for a home loan as long as the total monthly payment does not exceed $1000. are they qualified? click the icon to view the real estate amortization table. select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (round to the nearest cent as needed.) a. no, because the total monthly payment is $ b. yes, because the total monthly payment is $
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate the loan amount
The cost of the cottage is $132000$ and the down - payment is $8000$. So the loan amount $P$ is $132000 - 8000=124000$.
Step2: Determine the monthly interest rate and number of payments
The annual interest rate $r = 6%=0.06$, so the monthly interest rate $i=\frac{0.06}{12}=0.005$. The loan term is $n = 20$ years, and the number of monthly payments $m=20\times12 = 240$.
Step3: Calculate the monthly mortgage payment
We use the formula for the monthly payment of a fixed - rate mortgage $M=\frac{P\times i\times(1 + i)^m}{(1 + i)^m-1}$. Substitute $P = 124000$, $i = 0.005$ and $m = 240$ into the formula: [ \begin{align*} M&=\frac{124000\times0.005\times(1 + 0.005)^{240}}{(1+0.005)^{240}-1}\ &=\frac{620\times(1.005)^{240}}{(1.005)^{240}-1} \end{align*} ] Using a calculator, $(1.005)^{240}\approx3.310204$. Then $M=\frac{620\times3.310204}{3.310204 - 1}=\frac{2052.32648}{2.310204}\approx888.37$.
Step4: Calculate the monthly insurance and tax payments
The annual insurance is $700$ and the annual tax is $2900$. The total annual cost for insurance and tax is $700 + 2900=3600$. The monthly cost for insurance and tax is $\frac{3600}{12}=300$.
Step5: Calculate the total monthly payment
The total monthly payment $T$ is the sum of the monthly mortgage payment and the monthly insurance and tax payment. So $T=888.37+300 = 1188.37$.
Answer:
A. No, because the total monthly payment is $$1188.37$