in the 1940s and 1950s, pan - arabism grew in the middle east in response to\na decrease in arab…

in the 1940s and 1950s, pan - arabism grew in the middle east in response to\na decrease in arab nationalism.\nthe division of the ottoman empire.\neuropean conquest and colonialism.\ngrowing influence from western nations.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
Pan - Arabism emerged as a response to external pressures. European conquest and colonialism in the Middle East during the 19th and early 20th centuries led to a sense of shared Arab identity and the desire for unity among Arabs in the 1940s and 1950s. It was not a response to a decrease in Arab nationalism. The division of the Ottoman Empire happened earlier. While Western influence was a factor, European colonialism was a more direct cause for the growth of pan - Arabism in this period.
Answer:
European conquest and colonialism.