passive voice:\nplaces are set at the table by family members for relatives who cannot attend.\nwhich…

passive voice:\nplaces are set at the table by family members for relatives who cannot attend.\nwhich revision puts the sample sentence in active voice?\n○ family members who cannot attend set places at the table.\n○ family members set places at the table for relatives who cannot attend.\n○ places are set by family members at the table for relatives who cannot attend.\n○ places for family members are set by relatives who cannot attend.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
To convert a passive voice sentence to active, we need to make the doer (family members) the subject, the action (set) the verb, and the receiver (places) the object, while retaining the purpose (for relatives who cannot attend).
- The first option misidentifies the doer (says "who cannot attend" set, but they are the ones being considered for the places).
- The second option has family members (doer) as subject, set (action) as verb, places (object), and includes "for relatives who cannot attend" correctly.
- The third option is still passive (uses "are set").
- The fourth option misassigns the doer and receiver (relatives who cannot attend as doer, family members as receiver).
Answer:
B. Family members set places at the table for relatives who cannot attend.