ultimately, the reforms initiated by mikhail gorbachev led to\no the rise of vladimir putin.\no increased…
ultimately, the reforms initiated by mikhail gorbachev led to\no the rise of vladimir putin.\no increased hostilities with western europe.\no the downfall of the soviet union.\no improved relations with the soviet satellite states.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
Mikhail Gorbachev's perestroika and glasnost reforms aimed to modernize the Soviet - Union's economy and political system. However, they led to political instability and economic chaos, ultimately resulting in the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Answer:
the downfall of the Soviet Union.