which number is irrational?\na. $sqrt{4}$\nb....
which number is irrational?\na. $sqrt{4}$\nb. $sqrt{35}$\nc. $sqrt{49}$\nd. $sqrt{64}$
Answer
# Explanation:
## Step1: Recall the definition of rational and irrational numbers
A rational number can be written as a fraction $\frac{p}{q}$ where $p,q$ are integers and $q\neq0$. An irrational number cannot be written as such a fraction. Also, if $\sqrt{n}$ is a perfect - square (i.e., $n = m^2$ for some integer $m$), then $\sqrt{n}$ is rational.
## Step2: Analyze option A
$\sqrt{4}=2$, and $2=\frac{2}{1}$, so it is rational.
## Step3: Analyze option B
$\sqrt{35}$: There is no integer $m$ such that $m^2 = 35$. So, $\sqrt{35}$ cannot be written as a fraction of two integers, and it is irrational.
## Step4: Analyze option C
$\sqrt{49}=7$, and $7=\frac{7}{1}$, so it is rational.
## Step5: Analyze option D
$\sqrt{64}=8$, and $8=\frac{8}{1}$, so it is rational.
# Answer:
B. $\sqrt{35}$