19. what is a primary focus of environmental science?\n a. analyzing historical events without current…

19. what is a primary focus of environmental science?\n a. analyzing historical events without current implications for the environment\n b. understanding the interactions between humans and the environment\n c. focusing exclusively on wildlife conservation through laws and policies\n d. studying only the effects of pollution\n20. which ethical theory focuses on inherent moral rules or duties, regardless of the consequences?\n a. utilitarianism\n b. virtue ethics\n c. relativism\n d. deontology

19. what is a primary focus of environmental science?\n a. analyzing historical events without current implications for the environment\n b. understanding the interactions between humans and the environment\n c. focusing exclusively on wildlife conservation through laws and policies\n d. studying only the effects of pollution\n20. which ethical theory focuses on inherent moral rules or duties, regardless of the consequences?\n a. utilitarianism\n b. virtue ethics\n c. relativism\n d. deontology

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  1. Environmental science studies the interactions between humans and the environment. It's not just about pollution or wildlife - conservation, and historical events are considered only in terms of their environmental implications.
  2. Deontology focuses on inherent moral rules or duties, regardless of consequences. Utilitarianism is about maximizing overall well - being, virtue ethics emphasizes character traits, and relativism holds that moral truths are relative.

Answer:

  1. B. Understanding the interactions between humans and the environment
  2. D. Deontology