determining the surface area of a cylinder\nthe radius of a cylinder is 4 inches and the height is 5 inches…

determining the surface area of a cylinder\nthe radius of a cylinder is 4 inches and the height is 5 inches. which statements are correct? check all that apply.\n☐ the area of the two bases is 16π in².\n☐ the area of the two bases is 32π in².\n☐ the lateral area is 40π in².\n☐ the lateral area is 72π in².\n☐ the total surface area is 72π in².
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate area of two bases
A cylinder's bases are circles. Area of one base: $\pi r^2 = \pi (4)^2 = 16\pi$. For two bases: $2 \times 16\pi = 32\pi$ in².
Step2: Calculate lateral surface area
Lateral area formula: $2\pi r h$. Substitute values: $2\pi \times 4 \times 5 = 40\pi$ in².
Step3: Calculate total surface area
Total area = 2 bases area + lateral area: $32\pi + 40\pi = 72\pi$ in².
Step4: Match with given statements
Compare calculated values to the options provided.
Answer:
- The area of the two bases is $32\pi$ in².
- The lateral area is $40\pi$ in².
- The total surface area is $72\pi$ in².