match the terms with their definition. 1. ____ mineral a. a person who examines, analyses, and classifies…

match the terms with their definition. 1. ____ mineral a. a person who examines, analyses, and classifies minerals 2. ____ silicate mineral b. the ratio of a substance to the volume of a substance 3. ____ nonsilicate mineral c. a mineral that contains a combination of silicon and oxygen and that may also contain one or more metals 4. ____ crystal d. a naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a characteristic chemical composition, an orderly internal structure, and a characteristic set of physical properties 5. ____ silicon - oxygen tetrahedron e. a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern 6. ____ mineralogist f. the basic unit of the structure of silicate minerals; a silicon ion chemically bonded to and surrounded by four oxygen ions 7. ____ streak g. the standard scale against which hardness of minerals is rated 8. ____ luster h. the color of a mineral’s powdered form; the true color of a mineral 9. ____ cleavage i. a mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen 10. ____ fracture j. the way in which a mineral reflects light 11. ____ mohs hardness scale k. the manner in which a mineral breaks along curved or irregular surfaces 12. ____ density l. the tendency of a mineral to split along specific planes of weakness to form smooth, flat surfaces

match the terms with their definition. 1. ____ mineral a. a person who examines, analyses, and classifies minerals 2. ____ silicate mineral b. the ratio of a substance to the volume of a substance 3. ____ nonsilicate mineral c. a mineral that contains a combination of silicon and oxygen and that may also contain one or more metals 4. ____ crystal d. a naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a characteristic chemical composition, an orderly internal structure, and a characteristic set of physical properties 5. ____ silicon - oxygen tetrahedron e. a solid whose atoms, ions, or molecules are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern 6. ____ mineralogist f. the basic unit of the structure of silicate minerals; a silicon ion chemically bonded to and surrounded by four oxygen ions 7. ____ streak g. the standard scale against which hardness of minerals is rated 8. ____ luster h. the color of a mineral’s powdered form; the true color of a mineral 9. ____ cleavage i. a mineral that does not contain compounds of silicon and oxygen 10. ____ fracture j. the way in which a mineral reflects light 11. ____ mohs hardness scale k. the manner in which a mineral breaks along curved or irregular surfaces 12. ____ density l. the tendency of a mineral to split along specific planes of weakness to form smooth, flat surfaces

Answer

Brief Explanations:

Match each term on the left - hand side with its corresponding definition on the right - hand side based on common geological knowledge about minerals.

Answer:

  1. d
  2. c
  3. i
  4. e
  5. f
  6. a
  7. h
  8. j
  9. l
  10. k
  11. g
  12. b