problem 32?\n34. a battery can provide an average of 1.5 a of current for 24 h. what is its ampere - hour…

problem 32?\n34. a battery can provide an average of 1.5 a of current for 24 h. what is its ampere - hour rating?\n35. how much average current can be drawn from an 80 ah battery for 10 h?\n36. if a battery is rated at 650 mah, how much average current will it provide for 48 h?\n37. if the input power is 500 mw and the output power is 400 mw, how much power is lost? what is the efficiency of this power supply?\n38. to operate at 85% efficiency, how much output power must a source produce if the input power is 5 w?
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall the ampere - hour formula
The ampere - hour (Ah) rating of a battery is given by the product of current (I) and time (t), i.e., $Ah = I\times t$.
Step2: Solve problem 34
Given $I = 1.5\ A$ and $t=24\ h$. Using the formula $Ah = I\times t$, we have $Ah=1.5\times24 = 36\ Ah$.
Step3: Solve problem 35
Given $Ah = 80\ Ah$ and $t = 10\ h$. From $Ah = I\times t$, we can find $I=\frac{Ah}{t}$. Substituting the values, $I=\frac{80}{10}=8\ A$.
Step4: Solve problem 36
Given $Ah = 650\ mAh=0.65\ Ah$ and $t = 48\ h$. Using $I=\frac{Ah}{t}$, we get $I=\frac{0.65}{48}\approx0.0135\ A = 13.5\ mA$.
Step5: Solve problem 37
The power lost $P_{lost}=P_{input}-P_{output}$. Given $P_{input}=500\ mW$ and $P_{output}=400\ mW$, so $P_{lost}=500 - 400=100\ mW$. The efficiency $\eta=\frac{P_{output}}{P_{input}}\times100%$. Substituting the values, $\eta=\frac{400}{500}\times 100% = 80%$.
Step6: Solve problem 38
Given $\eta = 85%=0.85$ and $P_{output}=5\ W$. Since $\eta=\frac{P_{output}}{P_{input}}$, we can find $P_{input}=\frac{P_{output}}{\eta}$. Substituting the values, $P_{input}=\frac{5}{0.85}\approx5.88\ W$.
Answer:
Problem 34: 36 Ah Problem 35: 8 A Problem 36: 13.5 mA Problem 37: Power lost: 100 mW, Efficiency: 80% Problem 38: 5.88 W