question 1 (5 points)\nlisten\nwhat is typically responsible for forming volcanic island chains in the…

question 1 (5 points)\nlisten\nwhat is typically responsible for forming volcanic island chains in the oceans?\na) hot spot volcanism\nb) fissures\nc) shield volcanoes\nd) composite volcanoes
Answer
Brief Explanations:
Hot - spot volcanism occurs when a stationary mantle plume beneath the Earth's moving tectonic plates causes magma to rise and form volcanoes. As the plate moves over the stationary hot - spot, a chain of volcanic islands is formed over time. Fissures are long, narrow openings through which lava erupts but are not typically responsible for forming island chains. Shield and composite volcanoes are types of volcanoes, not the mechanism for forming island chains.
Answer:
A. Hot spot volcanism