1 read the terms in the box below. then, foll...

1 read the terms in the box below. then, follow the direction below. gravity potential energy inertia friction kinetic energy read the sentences in the first column of the chart. write the term from the box next to the sentence that best demonstrates its meaning. sentence term a. a roller coasters track affects how the roller coaster moves. b. when you drop something, it falls to the ground. c. a car at the top of a hill has a lot of stored energy. d. a wagon rolling down a hill gains energy. e. when a car brakes sharply, the drivers body continues to move forward. 2 the following question has two parts. first, answer part a. then, answer part b. part a in the fulfill your potential section, what are the two ways in which the author organizes the text? a. part to whole c. spatial b. sequence d. whole to part part b which statement best supports both answers to part a? a. the author describes what happens, step by step, on a roller coaster ride and a bike. b. the author describes a roller coaster structure, giving details of how tall or fast they are. c. the author describes a roller coaster structure and tells what happens, step by step, on the ride. d. the author describes a roller coaster structure and compares riding in one to riding a bicycle.

Answer

# Brief Explanations: For the first part: - A: Friction affects the motion of the roller - coaster on its track. - B: Gravity causes objects to fall to the ground. - C: A car at the top of a hill has potential energy (stored energy). - D: A wagon rolling down a hill gains kinetic energy (energy of motion). - E: Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist a change in motion, so the driver's body continues to move forward when the car brakes sharply. For Part A of the second - part question: The author can organize text in sequence (step - by - step) and part to whole or whole to part. Without more context about the "Fulfill Your Potential" section, we assume sequence and part to whole are possible. For Part B of the second - part question: Option B best supports sequence (step - by - step) and part to whole as it describes a roller - coaster structure (part) and what happens step by step. # Answer: 1. A. friction B. gravity C. potential energy D. kinetic energy E. inertia 2. Part A: A. part to whole, B. sequence Part B: B. The author describes a roller coaster structure, giving details of how tall or fast they are, and tells what happens, step by step.