after denouncing american participation in wo\nwar i, eugene debs was convicted of violating\nthe sedition…

after denouncing american participation in wo\nwar i, eugene debs was convicted of violating\nthe sedition act of 1918. he addressed the court\nupon his conviction.\n\nadapted from statement to the court\nby eugene debs\n\ni listened to all that was said in this court in\nsupport and justification of this prosecution, but\nmy mind remains unchanged. i look upon the\nespionage law as a despotic enactment in\nflagrant conflict with democratic principles and\nwith the spirit of free institutions.\n\ni have stated in this court that i am opposed to\nthe social system in which we live; that i believe\nin a fundamental change-but if possible by\npeaceable and orderly means.\n\nstanding here this morning, i recall my\nboyhood. at fourteen i went to work in a railroad\nshop; at sixteen i was firing a freight engine on a\nrailroad. i remember all the hardships and\nprivations of that earlier day, and from that time\nuntil now my heart has been with the working\nclass. i could have been in congress long ago; i\nhave preferred to go to prison.\n\ni am thinking this morning of the men in the\nmills and the factories, of the men in the mines\nand on the railroads. i am thinking of the women\nwho for a paltry wage are compelled to work out\n\n4\n\nwhich sentence from the passage best demonstrates the authors use of an appeal to ethics\nthrough self - praise?\n\na. in very truth gold is god today and rules with pitiless sway in the affairs of men.\nb. i remember all the hardships and privations of that earlier day, and from that time\nuntil now my heart has been with the working class.\nc. at fourteen i went to work in a railroad shop; at sixteen i was firing a freight\nengine on a railroad.\nd. i could have been in congress long ago; i have preferred to go to prison.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- Option A: This statement is a general critique of the influence of wealth (gold) and does not involve self - praise.
- Option B: This is a statement about the author's connection to the working class based on past experiences, not self - praise.
- Option C: This is a factual account of the author's early work life, not self - praise.
- Option D: By saying "I could have been in Congress long ago; I have preferred to go to prison", the author is praising his own moral choice (preferring prison over a potentially more comfortable or powerful position in Congress) which is an appeal to ethics through self - praise.
Answer:
D. I could have been in Congress long ago; I have preferred to go to prison.