a northern renaissance writer who criticized the catholic church was\no william shakespeare.\no jan van…

Brief Explanations:

• William Shakespeare was an English playwright and poet, known for his plays and sonnets, not for criticizing the Catholic Church.
• Jan van Eyck was a painter, famous for his detailed and realistic works like The Arnolfini Portrait, not for writing critical of the Church.
• Albrecht Dürer was a German painter, printmaker, and theorist of the German Renaissance, not a writer criticizing the Church.
• Desiderius Erasmus was a Dutch humanist, writer, and scholar. He wrote works that criticized the abuses within the Catholic Church, such as In Praise of Folly.

Answer:

Desiderius Erasmus.