select the correct answer.\nduane is writing an abstract of a report. read this excerpt:\nfrom 2008 to 2014…

select the correct answer.\nduane is writing an abstract of a report. read this excerpt:\nfrom 2008 to 2014, the national park service (nps) launched an initiative in yellowstone national park. this initiative had two main goals. first, it aimed to restore native plant species that support wildlife habitats. second, it aimed to restore water and soil health. to achieve these goals, the initiative had a three - point strategy. it focused on controlling weed populations, using cover plants to improve soil health, and fencing sites to prevent deer and other animals from grazing.\nhow should duane summarize this paragraph for its main idea and supporting details?\na. the nps initiative planned to support wildlife habitat, restore water and soil health, control weed populations, use cover plants to improve soil health, and fence areas to keep away grazing animals.\nb. the nps initiative aimed to support local plant life and improve water and soil health in yellowstone national park through measures such as managing weeds, planting cover crops, and building fences to keep away grazing animals.\nc. the nps planned to control weed populations in yellowstone national park through an initiative that focused on restoring native plant species, restoring water and soil health, managing cover plants, and fencing sites.\nd. the nps introduced an initiative that prevented wildlife from grazing on local plant life through measures such as using cover plants to improve soil health, restoring local plant species, restoring water and soil health, and building fences.
Answer
Answer:
B. The NPS initiative aimed to support local plant life and improve water and soil health in Yellowstone National Park through measures such as managing weeds, planting cover crops, and building fences to keep away grazing animals.
Brief Explanations:
The main idea of the paragraph is the NPS initiative's goals (restore native plants - support local plant life as native plants support wildlife habitats; restore water and soil health) and strategies (control weed populations - managing weeds; use cover plants - planting cover crops; fencing - building fences). Option B accurately summarizes the main idea (support local plant life and improve water/soil health) and the supporting details (managing weeds, cover crops, fences) in a concise and accurate way.
- Option A misses the main goal of restoring water and soil health.
- Option C misrepresents the main goals (control weed populations is a strategy, not a main goal) and has an incorrect structure.
- Option D has incorrect focus (preventing wildlife from grazing is a result of fencing, not the main goal; also, the order and emphasis of elements are wrong compared to the original text).