Question

10th amendment to the u.s. constitution
“the powers not delegated to the united states by the constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.”

1. what does this clause from the u.s. constitution mean?
2. does this expand or limit the federal government’s power? explain.

Explanation:

1. This clause means that any powers not specifically given to the federal government by the Constitution, and not prohibited to the states, belong either to the individual states or to the people. It is a key part of the system of federalism, which divides power between the national and state governments.
2. This limits the federal government's power. It restricts the federal government to only those powers delegated to it by the Constitution, leaving other powers to the states or the people. This helps maintain a balance of power and prevents the federal government from over - reaching into areas not assigned to it.

Answer:

1. Powers not given to the federal government and not prohibited to states are for states or people, part of federalism power - division.
2. Limits federal government power. Restricts it to delegated powers, maintains power balance.