QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- a chunk of gold weighs 1 n on earth. on the moon its weight would be a) less. b) the same. c) more. d) none of the above
Step1: Recall weight formula
Weight $W = mg$, where $m$ is mass and $g$ is gravitational - acceleration.
Step2: Compare gravitational - accelerations
The gravitational acceleration on the Earth ($g_{E}$) is about 9.8 m/s² and on the Moon ($g_{M}$) is about 1.62 m/s², $g_{M} Since mass $m$ of the gold is constant, and $W = mg$, when $g$ is smaller (on the Moon), the weight $W$ is smaller.Step3: Determine weight on Moon
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