Question

1. the courts power to interpret the constitution and the laws is the power of executive/ judicial/legislative review. 14. the belief that the courts should be willing to rule on constitutional issues and to check or limit, actions of the legislative and executive branches is called judicial activism/ restraint/philosophy.

Explanation:

1. Judicial review is the power of courts to interpret the Constitution and laws to check the actions of other branches.
2. Judicial activism is the belief that courts should rule on constitutional issues and limit legislative/executive actions.

Answer:

1. judicial review
2. judicial activism