QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- which of the following is an example of an inorganic molecule: a. hydrochloric acid b. an amino acid c. a fatty acid d. cholesterol e. rna 18. atomic mass is equivalent to the number of ____ in an atom. a. electrons b. protons and neutrons c. protons and electrons d. neutrons e. protons 19. glycogen is the storage form of __ in animals. a. amino acids b. lipids c. protein d. dna e. glucose 20. glucose and starch are examples of: a. triglycerides b. steroids c. proteins d. carbohydrates e. phospholipids 21. shell 1 of an atom can hold a maximum of ____ electron(s). a. 8 b. 1 c. 18 d. 4 e. 2 22. which of these substances is an enzyme: a. nucleotide b. omega - 3 fatty acid c. glucose d. oxidase e. triglyceride
Brief Explanations
- Inorganic molecules lack carbon - hydrogen bonds. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is inorganic, while amino acids, fatty acids, cholesterol, and RNA are organic.
- Atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus as electrons have negligible mass.
- Glycogen is a polysaccharide and the storage form of glucose in animals.
- Glucose is a monosaccharide and starch is a polysaccharide, both are carbohydrates.
- The first electron shell (K - shell) of an atom can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.
- Oxidase is an enzyme that catalyzes oxidation - reduction reactions. Nucleotides are building blocks of nucleic acids, omega - 3 fatty acid is a lipid, glucose is a carbohydrate, and triglyceride is a lipid.
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- a. hydrochloric acid
- b. protons and neutrons
- e. glucose
- d. carbohydrates
- e. 2
- d. oxidase