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18. according to the pythagorean theorems converse, if a = 5, b = 12, a…

Question

  1. according to the pythagorean theorems converse, if a = 5, b = 12, and c = 13, what type of triangle is it? a. right triangle b. acute triangle c. obtuse triangle d. equilateral triangle

Explanation:

Step1: Recall Pythagorean Theorem's converse

The converse states that if \(a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}\), the triangle is a right - triangle, if \(a^{2}+b^{2}>c^{2}\), it's acute, and if \(a^{2}+b^{2}

Step2: Calculate \(a^{2}+b^{2}\)

Given \(a = 5\), \(b = 12\), then \(a^{2}=5^{2}=25\) and \(b^{2}=12^{2}=144\). So \(a^{2}+b^{2}=25 + 144=169\).

Step3: Calculate \(c^{2}\)

Given \(c = 13\), then \(c^{2}=13^{2}=169\).

Step4: Compare \(a^{2}+b^{2}\) and \(c^{2}\)

Since \(a^{2}+b^{2}=169\) and \(c^{2}=169\), we have \(a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}\).

Answer:

A. Right triangle