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Question
a 20 - foot - long footbridge has two diagonal supports that meet in the center of the bridge. each support makes a 65° angle with a short vertical support. what is the length x of a diagonal support, to the nearest tenth of a foot? x ≈ ______ feet the solution is
Step1: Find half-bridge length
The bridge is 20 ft, so half is $20/2 = 10$ ft.
Step2: Relate angle to sides
In right triangle, $\sin(65^\circ) = \text{opposite}/\text{hypotenuse} = 10/x$.
Step3: Solve for x
$x = 10/\sin(65^\circ) \approx 10/0.9063 \approx 11.03$.
Step4: Round to nearest tenth
$x \approx 11.0$.
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11.0