Question

1. what is the significance of meiosis in the context of evolution? a. it produces identical offspring b. it prevents genetic variation c. it increases genetic diversity, allowing species to adapt and evolve d. it reduces the number of mutations

Explanation:

Meiosis is a type of cell - division that results in four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. It involves processes like crossing - over and independent assortment which increase genetic diversity, allowing species to adapt and evolve over time. Mitosis produces identical offspring, not meiosis. Meiosis does not prevent genetic variation or reduce the number of mutations.

Answer:

c. It increases genetic diversity, allowing species to adapt and evolve