QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- jenny drives 10 miles south and 4 miles west to get to work. what is her displacement? round to the nearest hundredth. o 10.77 miles southwest o 12 miles southwest o 10 miles south o 14 miles southwest
Step1: Analyze the south - ward and west - ward displacements
Janny drives 10 miles south and 4 miles west. Displacement is a vector quantity. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the displacement vector. The Pythagorean theorem for a right - triangle with sides \(a\) and \(b\) and hypotenuse \(c\) is \(c=\sqrt{a^{2}+b^{2}}\), where \(a = 10\) (south - ward displacement) and \(b = 4\) (west - ward displacement).
Step2: Calculate the displacement
\[
$$\begin{align*}
d&=\sqrt{10^{2}+4^{2}}\\
&=\sqrt{100 + 16}\\
&=\sqrt{116}\\
&\approx10.77
\end{align*}$$
\]
The direction is southwest.
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10.77 miles southwest