Question

26 anatomy & physiology coloring workbook

1. circle the term that does not belong in each of the following groupings. then fill in the answer blanks with the correct group name.
2. adenine guanine glucose thymine group: ______
3. dna ribose phosphate deoxyribose group: ______
4. galactose glycogen fructose glucose group: ______
5. amino acid polypeptide glycerol hemoglobin group: ______
6. glucose sucrose lactose maltose group: ______
7. for each true statement, insert t in the answer blank. if any are false, correct the underlined term and insert your correction in the answer blank.

______ 1. phospholipids are polarized molecules.
______ 2. steroids are the major form in which body fat is stored.
______ 3. water is the most abundant compound in the body.
______ 4. nonpolar molecules are generally soluble in water.
______ 5. the bases of rna are a, g, c, and u.
______ 6. the universal energy currency of living cells is rna.
______ 7. rna is single - stranded.
______ 8. the four elements that make up more than 90% of living matter are c, h, n, and na.

1. figure 2 - 5 shows the molecular structure of dna, a nucleic acid.

a. first, identify the two unnamed nitrogen (n) bases and insert their names and symbols in the two blanks beside the color - coding circles.
b. complete the identification of the bases on the diagram by inserting the correct symbols in the appropriate spaces on the right side of the diagram.
c. select different colors and color the coding circles and the corresponding parts of the diagram.
○ deoxyribose sugar (d - r) ○ adenine (a) ○ ______ ( )
○ phosphate (p) ○ cytosine (c) ○ ______ ( )
d. label one deoxyribose (d - r) sugar unit and one phosphate (p) unit of the “backbones” of the dna structure by inserting leader lines and labels on the diagram, then circle the associated nucleotide.
e. answer the questions following figure 2 - 5 by writing your answers in the answer blanks.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify non - fitting terms

1. Glucose doesn't belong (Group: Nucleotides).
2. Ribose doesn't belong (Group: DNA components).
3. Glycogen doesn't belong (Group: Simple sugars).
4. Glycerol doesn't belong (Group: Proteins).
5. Glucose doesn't belong (Group: Disaccharides).

Step2: Correct true - false statements

1. T
2. False, Triglycerides
3. T
4. False, Insoluble
5. T
6. False, ATP
7. T
8. False, C, H, O, N

Step3: DNA structure identification

A. Thymine (T), Uracil (U)
B - E: Diagram - based tasks require visual work.

Answer:

1. Glucose, Nucleotides
2. Ribose, DNA components
3. Glycogen, Simple sugars
4. Glycerol, Proteins
5. Glucose, Disaccharides
6. T
7. Triglycerides
8. T
9. Insoluble
10. T
11. ATP
12. T
13. C, H, O, N

A. Thymine (T), Uracil (U)