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Question
- dannan. wchs
a revolutionary change
early in the renaissance, natural philosophers (the term scientist was not used until
the mid 19th century) began to use new methods to study nature. conclusions
based on observation and experimentation became the basis for new scientific
theories. facts that for hundreds of years were viewed as “the truth,” were
transformed after they had been tested in experiments. these tests and their results
were written down so that other scientists could repeat them. gradually, this
scientific method came into common use. it led to advances in the fields of
chemistry, physics, mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. this method made
major changes in the study and understanding of nature, which caused the
scientific revolution. the scientific revolution was a period from the 1500s - 1700s in
which scholars started to question their beliefs about the world and base their
conclusions on observation and reason rather than what the catholic church told
them.
- why is the scientific method a logical way to learn facts and truths about the
world?
- why is the use of the scientific method such an important change in european
history?
Question 1
The scientific method is logical because it bases conclusions on observation and experimentation. Facts are tested in experiments, results are documented for replication, ensuring conclusions are based on evidence rather than untested beliefs.
The use of the scientific method was important as it led to the Scientific Revolution (1500s - 1700s). It made major changes in studying nature, advanced fields like chemistry, physics, etc., and shifted scholars to base conclusions on observation/reason instead of Church - taught beliefs, transforming European intellectual and scientific development.
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The scientific method is a logical way to learn about the world because it bases conclusions on observation and experimentation. Facts are tested in experiments, and results are recorded so other scientists can repeat them, ensuring that conclusions are evidence - based rather than relying on untested ideas.