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Question
- -/1 points peanuts sell for $5 per pound. cashews sell for $8 per pound. how many pounds of cashews should be mixed with 14 pounds of peanuts to obtain a mixture that has a value of $5.90 per pound? lb
Step1: Define variables for cashews
Let $x$ = pounds of cashews needed.
Step2: Set up total cost equation
Total cost of peanuts + total cost of cashews = total cost of mixture
$5 \times 14 + 8x = 5.90(14 + x)$
Step3: Simplify left side
Calculate cost of peanuts:
$70 + 8x = 5.90(14 + x)$
Step4: Expand right side
Distribute the 5.90:
$70 + 8x = 82.6 + 5.90x$
Step5: Isolate x terms
Subtract $5.90x$ from both sides:
$70 + 2.1x = 82.6$
Step6: Isolate constant terms
Subtract 70 from both sides:
$2.1x = 12.6$
Step7: Solve for x
Divide both sides by 2.1:
$x = \frac{12.6}{2.1} = 6$
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6 lb