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3. (\triangle abc) is similar to (\triangle pqr). a) state the ratios o…

Question

  1. (\triangle abc) is similar to (\triangle pqr).

a) state the ratios of corresponding sides that are equal.
b) state the corresponding angles that are equal.

Explanation:

Step1: Recall similar - triangle property for side - ratios

For similar triangles $\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle PQR$, the ratios of corresponding sides are equal. If $AB$ corresponds to $PQ$, $BC$ corresponds to $QR$, and $AC$ corresponds to $PR$, then $\frac{AB}{PQ}=\frac{BC}{QR}=\frac{AC}{PR}$.

Step2: Recall similar - triangle property for angle - equality

For similar triangles, corresponding angles are equal. So, $\angle A=\angle P$, $\angle B=\angle Q$, and $\angle C=\angle R$.

Answer:

a) $\frac{AB}{PQ}=\frac{BC}{QR}=\frac{AC}{PR}$
b) $\angle A=\angle P$, $\angle B=\angle Q$, $\angle C=\angle R$