Question

activity 4 the human world directions: match each description in the first column with the correct item in the second column. write the letter of the answer in the blank at the left of each description. 1. movement of people from place to place a. command economy 2. people who a share common language, history, and place of origin b. -culture -hearth 3. area that includes different countries with certain traits in common c. culture region 4. early center of civilization d. death rate 5. government with all key powers at the national level e. -ethnic -group 6. government with power divided between national and state levels f. federal system 7. production determined by individuals and private groups g. -free -trade 8. an economic system in which a government supports and regulates free enterprise h. industrialization 9. goods flowing easily between countries without trade barriers i. language family 10. unclean elements in the air, water, or soil j. market economy k. -migration l. mixed economy m. unitary system n. -pollution directions: choose a word or phrase from the word bank to complete each sentence. word bank autocracy developed country oligarchy birthrate developing country population density cultural diffusion doubling time population -distribution culture natural -increase natural resource democracy 11. the growth rate of a population is its natural -increase 12. population -distribution is the pattern of human settlement. 13. spreads knowledge and skills from one culture to another. 14. a(n) is a government in which a small group holds power. 15. a(n) works toward greater manufacturing and technology use.

Explanation:

1. Movement of people from place - to - place is migration.
2. People who share common language, history, and place of origin are an ethnic group.
3. Area that includes different countries with certain traits in common is a culture region.
4. Early center of civilization is a culture - hearth.
5. Government with all key powers at the national level is a unitary system.
6. Government with power divided between national and state levels is a federal system.
7. Production determined by individuals and private groups is a market economy.
8. An economic system in which a government supports and regulates free enterprise is a mixed economy.
9. Goods flowing easily between countries without trade barriers is free trade.
10. Unclean elements in the air, water, or soil is pollution.
11. The growth rate of a population is its natural increase.
12. Population distribution is the pattern of human settlement.
13. Cultural diffusion spreads knowledge and skills from one culture to another.
14. An oligarchy is a government in which a small group holds power.
15. A developing country works toward greater manufacturing and technology use.

Answer:

1. k. migration
2. e. ethnic group
3. c. culture region
4. b. culture - hearth
5. m. unitary system
6. f. federal system
7. j. market economy
8. l. mixed economy
9. g. free trade
10. n. pollution
11. natural increase
12. population distribution
13. cultural diffusion
14. oligarchy
15. developing country