Question

1. alexander lawrence posey (1873-1908) varied his focus and tone depending on the genre in which he writing. in his poetry, he used heartfelt language to evoke the beauty and peacefulness of his natural surroundings; in his journalism, ______ he employed humor and satire to comment on political issues af his muskogee creek community.

which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
a. by contrast,
b. granted,
c. that is,
d. similarly,

1. most of the planets that have been discovered outside our solar system orbit g-type stars, like our sun 2014, ______ researchers identified a planet orbiting kelt-9, a b-type star more than twice as massive nearly twice as hot as the sun. called kelt-9b, it is one of the hottest planets ever discovered.

which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
a. likewise,
b. however,
c. therefore,
d. for example,

1. in 1815, while in exile in jamaica, venezuelan revolutionary simón bolívar penned a letter praising englands republican government and expressing hope that latin american nations seeking independen spain might achieve something similar. the letter was addressed to a local merchant, henry cullen; ______ though, bolívars goal was to persuade political leaders from england and europe to support his cause.

which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?
a. additionally,
b. ultimately,
c. accordingly,
d. consequently,

Explanation:

1. The text contrasts Posey's heartfelt, nature-focused poetry with his humorous, satirical journalism, so "by contrast" logically signals this shift.
2. The first sentence notes most exoplanets orbit G-type stars, while the second introduces a planet orbiting a very different B-type star, making "however" the correct contrasting transition.
3. The text shifts from the letter's recipient to Bolívar's final, overarching goal, so "ultimately" properly indicates this ultimate purpose.

Answer:

1. A. by contrast,
2. B. however,
3. B. ultimately,