QUESTION IMAGE
Question
answer the questions that follow. the same response may be the correct answer for more than one question.
- for which data set is the correlation coefficient r closest to 1?
- which data set shows the least evidence of a linear relationship?
- for which data set does the correlation coefficient r
Step1: Understand correlation coefficient
The correlation coefficient $r$ ranges from - 1 to 1. A value of $r = 1$ indicates a perfect positive - linear relationship. Points lie exactly on an upward - sloping straight line.
Step2: Analyze Figure 1
The points in Figure 1 are somewhat scattered and do not form a very tight linear pattern.
Step3: Analyze Figure 2
The points in Figure 2 also have some scatter and do not show a perfect linear relationship.
Step4: Analyze Figure 3
The points in Figure 3 are closely clustered around an upward - sloping straight line, so the correlation coefficient $r$ is closest to 1.
Step5: Understand linear relationship evidence
A data set with little evidence of a linear relationship has points that are randomly scattered and do not form any discernible straight - line pattern.
Step6: Analyze Figure 4
The points in Figure 4 are very randomly scattered compared to the other figures, showing the least evidence of a linear relationship.
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- The data set in Figure 3
- The data set in Figure 4
- (No question 3 answer provided in the original, but if it's similar to the first two, analysis would follow the same logic)