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Question
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a reflection over the y - axis
a reflection over the x - axis
a reflection over the line y = - 2
a reflection over the line y = -x + 1
Step1: Recall reflection rules
Reflection over y - axis changes sign of x - coordinate ($(x,y)\to(-x,y)$). Reflection over x - axis changes sign of y - coordinate ($(x,y)\to(x, - y)$). Reflection over horizontal line $y = k$ uses formula $(x,y)\to(x,2k - y)$. Reflection over line $y=-x + b$ uses transformation formulas based on perpendicular distance and mid - point properties.
Step2: Analyze each option visually
For reflection over y - axis, points on the figure would move to the opposite side of y - axis. For reflection over x - axis, points would move below or above x - axis. For reflection over $y=-2$, we use $(x,y)\to(x,-4 - y)$. For reflection over $y=-x + 1$, we use more complex transformation rules. Without seeing the original and transformed figure, we can analyze the general nature of these reflections. If the figure is symmetric about a horizontal line close to $y=-2$, a reflection over $y =-2$ is a likely candidate.
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a reflection over the line $y=-2$