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Question
the attachment that a child has with its parent or guardian is a central predictor for mental health and well - being, as well as relationship satisfaction, during adulthood. while families, parents and caregivers are central to our well - being, during adolescence, friends and peers become more significant as young people become more independent and start to build their own social networks. as a result, toxic relationships and negative experiences, such as bullying or social isolation, can be more relevant and have a serious impact on young people’s mental health. schools and the teacher - student relationship, and positive support from organizations such as youth clubs, can act as a buffer and help protect young people during this difficult time.
- “relationships in the 21st century: the forgotten foundation of mental health and well - being”
according to this passage, which statement best summarizes the role of social relationships and mental health?
○ toxic relationships are the most significant relationships during adolescence.
○ family relationships become more significant in young adulthood.
○ teacher - student relationships can help students who are bullied or socially isolated.
○ peer relationships have a greater impact on mental health as young people mature.
- Analyze Option 1: The passage says toxic relationships have an impact but doesn't claim they are the "most significant" during adolescence. Eliminate.
- Analyze Option 2: The passage states families are central initially, but during adolescence friends/peers become more significant, so family relationships don't become more significant in young adulthood. Eliminate.
- Analyze Option 3: The passage mentions schools/teacher - student relationships can act as a buffer, but it doesn't specifically say they help students who are bullied or socially isolated. Eliminate.
- Analyze Option 4: The passage says that as young people become more independent (mature) and build their own social networks, friends/peers (peer relationships) become more significant, which implies peer relationships have a greater impact on mental health as young people mature. This matches.
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D. Peer relationships have a greater impact on mental health as young people mature.