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Question
before applying to law school in the us, students need to take an exam called the lsat. before applying to medical school, students need to take an exam called the mcat. here are some summary statistics for each exam:
| exam | mean | standard deviation |
|---|---|---|
| mcat | $mu = 25.1$ | $sigma = 6.4$ |
juwan took both exams. he scored 172 on the lsat and 37 on the mcat.
on which test did juwan score relatively better, compared to others who took the test?
choose 1 answer:
Step1: Calculate z - score for LSAT
The z - score formula is $z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}$. For LSAT, $x = 172$, $\mu=151$, $\sigma = 10$. So $z_{LSAT}=\frac{172 - 151}{10}=\frac{21}{10}=2.1$.
Step2: Calculate z - score for MCAT
For MCAT, $x = 37$, $\mu = 25.1$, $\sigma=6.4$. So $z_{MCAT}=\frac{37 - 25.1}{6.4}=\frac{11.9}{6.4}\approx1.86$.
Step3: Compare z - scores
Since $2.1>1.86$, a higher z - score means a better relative performance.
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Juwan scored relatively better on the LSAT.