Question

the cartoon below and on your knowledge of social studies. the executioner is guillotined by maximilien robespierre source: la guillotine en 1793 (adapted) 4 which claim is best supported by this cartoon? (1) the people of france were tolerant of different religions. (2) france had entered a radical period of the revolution. (3) the ideas and values of the enlightenment were upheld in france. (4) france had created a limited constitutional monarchy. 5 which situation was the result of the situation depicted in this cartoon? (1) france’s estates system was reinstated. (2) king louis xvi was restored as absolute monarch. (3) napoleon rose to power and reduced chaos. (4) the catholic church became more powerful.

Explanation:

Question 4

The cartoon shows the executioner (Robespierre) with multiple guillotines, representing the Reign of Terror during the French Revolution's radical phase. Option (1) is incorrect as the cartoon doesn't relate to religious tolerance. Option (3) is wrong because the Reign of Terror contradicted Enlightenment ideals of liberty/justice. Option (4) is incorrect as a limited constitutional monarchy was earlier (before the radical phase). Option (2) matches the radical period with widespread executions.

The cartoon depicts the radical Reign of Terror. After this chaos, Napoleon rose to power (coup of 1799) to restore order. Option (1) is wrong as the Estates system was abolished. Option (2) is incorrect as Louis XVI was executed, not restored. Option (4) is wrong as the Church's power was reduced. So (3) is correct.

Answer:

(2) France had entered a radical period of the revolution.

Question 5