QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the chart shows the density of several metals.
| metal | density (g/cm³) |
|---|---|
| copper | 8.95 |
| gold | 19.3 |
| iron | 7.87 |
| lead | 11.3 |
| magnesium | 1.74 |
| silver | 10.5 |
| tin | 7.26 |
a sample of each metal is collected that is 1 cm³. which sample would have the greatest mass?
a gold
b iron
c lead
Step1: Recall density - mass - volume formula
The formula is $
ho=\frac{m}{V}$, where $
ho$ is density, $m$ is mass and $V$ is volume. When $V = 1\ cm^{3}$, then $m=
ho\times V=
ho$.
Step2: Compare densities
We compare the densities of the metals given: Aluminum ($2.70\ g/cm^{3}$), Copper ($8.95\ g/cm^{3}$), Gold ($19.3\ g/cm^{3}$), Iron ($7.87\ g/cm^{3}$), Lead ($11.3\ g/cm^{3}$), Magnesium ($1.74\ g/cm^{3}$), Silver ($10.5\ g/cm^{3}$), Tin ($7.26\ g/cm^{3}$). Gold has the highest density among them.
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A. Gold