Question

choose the best answers. 8.1) ____ what is the process that scientists use to learn about the world around them? a. scientific inquiry b. engineering design process c. scientific calculation 8.2) ____ what are the steps of scientific inquiry? a. ask a question, do research, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the results, and draw a conclusion b. identify a problem or need, research existing solutions, brainstorm ideas, design and prototype a solution, test and evaluate the solution, improve the design, and communicate the results c. research to find a popular topic, create online social media accounts, post theories on the topic, link social media accounts, draw followers with a science demonstration, and host science events

Explanation:

8.1) Scientific inquiry is the core process scientists use to systematically investigate and learn about the natural world. The engineering design process focuses on creating solutions, while scientific calculation is just a tool within broader scientific work.
8.2) The standard steps of scientific inquiry follow a cycle of asking a question, gathering background research, forming a testable hypothesis, conducting tests, analyzing data, and drawing a conclusion. Option B describes the engineering design process, and Option C is unrelated to formal scientific inquiry.

Answer:

8.1) A. scientific inquiry
8.2) A. ask a question, do research, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the results, and draw a conclusion