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Question
class work: monday 9/8/25
- a c b (line segment) with ac=6x+2, cb=x+1, ab=52. x=__, ac=__
- if e lies between b and c then ____
- if d is in the interior of ∠abe then ____
diagram: v, a, b, c if m∠avc=72°, m∠aub=5x+5, m∠bvc=8x+2. find x=__, m∠aub=, m∠bvc=__
Problem 1:
Step1: Use segment addition postulate
We know that \( AC + CB = AB \). Given \( AC = 6x + 2 \), \( CB = x + 1 \), and \( AB = 52 \). So, \( (6x + 2)+(x + 1)=52 \).
Step2: Simplify and solve for \( x \)
Combine like terms: \( 7x + 3 = 52 \). Subtract 3 from both sides: \( 7x = 52 - 3 = 49 \). Divide by 7: \( x=\frac{49}{7}=7 \).
Step3: Find \( AC \)
Substitute \( x = 7 \) into \( AC = 6x + 2 \): \( AC = 6(7)+2 = 42 + 2 = 44 \).
If \( E \) lies between \( B \) and \( C \), by the segment addition postulate, \( BE + EC = BC \) (or \( B - E - C \) implies \( BE + EC = BC \)).
Step1: Use angle addition postulate
We know that \( m\angle AUB + m\angle BVC = m\angle AVC \). Given \( m\angle AVC = 72^\circ \), \( m\angle AUB = 5x + 5 \), and \( m\angle BVC = 8x + 2 \). So, \( (5x + 5)+(8x + 2)=72 \).
Step2: Simplify and solve for \( x \)
Combine like terms: \( 13x + 7 = 72 \). Subtract 7 from both sides: \( 13x = 72 - 7 = 65 \). Divide by 13: \( x=\frac{65}{13}=5 \).
Step3: Find \( m\angle AUB \)
Substitute \( x = 5 \) into \( m\angle AUB = 5x + 5 \): \( m\angle AUB = 5(5)+5 = 25 + 5 = 30^\circ \).
Step4: Find \( m\angle BVC \)
Substitute \( x = 5 \) into \( m\angle BVC = 8x + 2 \): \( m\angle BVC = 8(5)+2 = 40 + 2 = 42^\circ \).
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\( x = 7 \), \( AC = 44 \)