QUESTION IMAGE
Question
complete the following paragraph to explain the function of the nucleus and its structures.
dna
the nucleus of the cell stores ______ information that determines the characteristics and functions.
chromosomes
the unique chemical composition of genetic information is called the ______.
genetic
the visible strands found inside the nucleus are called ______.
rna
one the strands coil and condense, they form rodlike structures called ______
- The nucleus stores genetic information (so first blank: genetic).
- The chemical composition of genetic info is DNA (second blank: DNA).
- Visible strands in nucleus are chromosomes? Wait, no—wait, the visible strands (when not condensed) or the genetic material in strands? Wait, the third blank: the visible strands inside nucleus (like chromatin? But the options are chromosomes, DNA, genetic, RNA. Wait, maybe the third blank: the strands (chromatin is made of DNA and protein, but the options here: the visible strands—maybe chromosomes? No, wait, the options are DNA, chromosomes, genetic, RNA. Let's re-express:
- First sentence: nucleus stores genetic info (since genetic info determines traits/functions).
- Second: unique chemical composition of genetic info is DNA (DNA is the molecule with genetic code).
- Third: visible strands inside nucleus (maybe chromosomes? Wait, no—wait, the options: the third blank: "The visible strands found inside the nucleus are called ______"—maybe chromosomes? Wait, no, chromosomes are condensed. Wait, maybe the strands are chromosomes? Wait, the options are DNA, chromosomes, genetic, RNA. Let's check each:
- First blank: "stores ______ information" → genetic (since genetic info is what's stored).
- Second: "chemical composition of genetic info is called the ______" → DNA (DNA is the chemical molecule of genetic info).
- Third: "visible strands inside nucleus are called ______" → chromosomes? Wait, no, chromosomes are rod - like. Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, the fourth blank (though the user's image shows part of it) but for the three blanks given:
First blank: genetic (nucleus stores genetic info).
Second blank: DNA (DNA is the chemical of genetic info).
Third blank: chromosomes? Wait, no, the visible strands—maybe the third blank is chromosomes? Wait, no, the options are DNA, chromosomes, genetic, RNA. Let's re - check:
- "The nucleus of the cell stores ______ information..." → genetic (because genetic information is what's stored to determine traits/functions).
- "The unique chemical composition of genetic information is called the ______" → DNA (DNA is the molecule that carries genetic information, its chemical structure is unique for that purpose).
- "The visible strands found inside the nucleus are called ____" → chromosomes? Wait, no, chromosomes are condensed. Wait, maybe the third blank is chromosomes? Wait, the options are DNA, chromosomes, genetic, RNA. Let's see the fourth blank: "Once the strands coil and condense, they form rod - like structures called ____" → chromosomes. So the third blank (the visible strands before coiling? But the options: maybe the third blank is chromosomes? No, maybe I messed up. Wait, let's list the options and blanks:
Blanks:
- stores ______ info → genetic.
- chemical composition of genetic info is ______ → DNA.
- visible strands inside nucleus are ______ → chromosomes? Wait, no, chromosomes are rod - like. Wait, maybe the third blank is chromosomes? Wait, the options are DNA, chromosomes, genetic, RNA. Let's correct:
- First blank: genetic (nucleus stores genetic information).
- Second blank: DNA (DNA is the chemical substance of genetic information).
- Third blank: chromosomes? Wait, no, the visible strands—maybe the third blank is chromosomes? Wait, the fourth blank (partially shown) is about coiling to form rod - like structures (chromosomes). So the third blank: the visible strands inside nucleus (before coiling) are maybe chromosomes? No, maybe the third blank is chromosomes. Wait, let's proceed with the corre…
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- The nucleus of the cell stores \(\boldsymbol{\text{genetic}}\) information that determines the characteristics and functions.
- The unique chemical composition of genetic information is called the \(\boldsymbol{\text{DNA}}\).
- The visible strands found inside the nucleus are called \(\boldsymbol{\text{chromosomes}}\).