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Question
the u.s. constitution is founded on seven key principles that guide how government operates and protect citizens freedoms: popular sovereignty, republicanism, federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, limited government, and individual rights. directions: read the passage. then fill in the chart below. for each principle, write the definition & in your own words and add an image, drawing, or symbol that represents it. click the principle to view a short explanation for each principle. principle what it means or academic definition in your own words image / symbol popular sovereignty republicanism federalism separation of powers checks & balances
Popular Sovereignty: The people are the source of government power. In simple terms, the power of the government comes from the people. A possible symbol could be a ballot - box representing people's voting power.
Republicanism: A system where people elect representatives to make laws and govern. In own words, it's about having elected officials run the government on behalf of the people. A symbol could be a gavel representing the legislative process.
Federalism: Division of power between a central government and state governments. In simple terms, power is split between national and local levels. A symbol could be two inter - locking circles representing the two levels of government.
Separation of Powers: Division of government into three branches (legislative, executive, judicial) to prevent any one branch from having too much power. In own words, different parts of the government have different jobs. A symbol could be three separate boxes representing the three branches.
Checks and Balances: Each branch of government has ways to limit the power of the other branches. In own words, branches keep an eye on each other. A symbol could be a set of scales representing balance.
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| Principle | What it Means or Academic Definition | In Your Own Words | Image / Symbol |
|---|---|---|---|
| Republicanism | A system where people elect representatives to make laws and govern. | Elected officials run the government on behalf of the people. | Gavel |
| Federalism | Division of power between a central government and state governments. | Power is split between national and local levels. | Two inter - locking circles |
| Separation of Powers | Division of government into three branches (legislative, executive, judicial) to prevent any one branch from having too much power. | Different parts of the government have different jobs. | Three separate boxes |
| Checks & Balances | Each branch of government has ways to limit the power of the other branches. | Branches keep an eye on each other. | Set of scales |