Question

1. the diagram below represents the moon at one position in its orbit around earth. (not drawn to scale) which diagram represents the phase of the moon as viewed by an observer in new york state when the moon is located at the position shown? a) b) c) d)

Explanation:

Step1: Understand Moon - Earth - Sun positions

The side of the Moon facing the Sun is always illuminated. From the diagram, we can see the relative positions of Earth, Moon and Sun's rays.

Step2: Determine visible illuminated part from Earth

When looking at the Moon from Earth (New - York State in this case), we need to consider which part of the illuminated Moon is visible. As the Moon's position is shown, the right - hand side of the Moon is illuminated and will be visible from Earth.

Answer:

B.