Question

directions: matching. match each item in column a with the items in column b. write the correct letters in the blanks. (10 points each)
column a

1. separation of the races
2. launched a fearless crusade against lynching
3. thousands of african americans who migrated from the rural south to kansas
4. proposed that african americans concentrate on achieving economic goals rather than legal or political ones
5. gave whites a special break by allowing any man to vote if he had an ancestor on the voting rolls in 1867

column b
a. ida wells
b. booker t. washington
c. grandfather clause
d. segregation
e. exodusters

directions: multiple choice. in the blank at the left, write the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. (10 points each)

1. between 1890 and 1899, there was an average of 187 lynchings each year carried out by mobs in the

a. north
b. tenements
c. south
d. new england states

1. in 1886 african american activists gathered in texas at the home of a white minister named r.m. humphrey and formed the

a. populist party
b. peoples party
c. exodusters
d. colored farmers national alliance

1. mississippi took the first step to prohibit african americans from voting when it required that all citizens registering to vote pay a

c. head tax

Explanation:

1. For the matching section:

• "separation of the races" is the definition of segregation.
• Ida Wells was a prominent activist who campaigned against lynching.
• The term for African Americans who migrated from the rural South to Kansas is Exodusters.
• Booker T. Washington advocated for African Americans to focus on economic advancement first.
• The grandfather clause allowed whites to vote if their ancestor was on voting rolls in 1867, bypassing discriminatory voting barriers.

1. For multiple choice:

• Most lynchings in 1890-1899 occurred in the Southern U.S.
• In 1886, African American activists and a white minister formed the Colored Farmers' National Alliance in Texas.
• Mississippi used a poll tax (the visible option aligning with the start of the description) to bar African Americans from voting by requiring payment to register.

Answer:

Matching Section

1. D. segregation
2. A. Ida Wells
3. E. Exodusters
4. B. Booker T. Washington
5. C. grandfather clause

Multiple Choice Section

1. C. South
2. D. Colored Farmers' National Alliance
3. [Assuming the first visible option is poll tax, the answer would be the corresponding letter for poll tax; based on standard context, this is the correct matching policy]