Question

directions: this is a pre - assessment to see what you already know about how the earth’s position in space affects the seasons and the differences between the northern and southern hemispheres. don’t worry — just do your best! i will take this as extra credit and put it into the gradebook as extra credit. complete this to earn a 100 for extra credit. part 1: multiple choice circle the correct answer. (1 point each) 1 what causes the seasons on earth? a. the earth’s distance from the sun b. the earth’s tilted axis c. the moon’s shadow d. how fast earth spins 2 which way is the earth tilted during summer in the northern hemisphere? a. away from the sun b. toward the sun c. straight up and down d. tilted toward the moon 3 when it’s winter in the northern hemisphere, what season is it in the southern hemisphere? a. winter b. fall c. summer d. spring 4 which hemisphere has the longest daylight hours in june? a. northern hemisphere b. southern hemisphere c. both

Explanation:

1. The Earth's tilted axis causes the seasons as it affects the angle and intensity of sunlight received in different parts of the Earth throughout its orbit around the Sun.
2. During summer in the Northern Hemisphere, the Earth is tilted toward the Sun, receiving more direct sunlight.
3. The Northern and Southern Hemispheres have opposite seasons due to the tilt of the Earth's axis. When it's winter in the Northern Hemisphere, it's summer in the Southern Hemisphere.
4. In June, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, resulting in the longest daylight hours.

Answer:

1. B. The Earth's tilted axis
2. B. Toward the Sun
3. C. Summer
4. A. Northern Hemisphere