Question

directions: use the information you have learned from chapters 1-9 to complete the assessment.
ch.5 industrialization and nationalism
lesson 3 – nationalism, unification, and reform

1. choose one: political developments in france after the revolutions of 1848 resulted in ______.

a. a restoration of the monarchy
b. an expansion of peasants’ voting rights
c. a renewal of warfare with britain
d. a loss of colonies in africa and asia
ch.6 mass society and democracy
lesson 1 – the growth of industrial prosperity

1. choose one: what development was the foundation of the second industrial revolution?

a. textile production
b. electricity
c. coal production
d. iron production
lesson 2 – the emergence of mass society

1. choose one: what caused people to migrate from their rural homes to european cities during the nineteenth century?

a. rural areas were becoming overly crowded.
b. fewer jobs were available in the countryside.
c. agricultural expansion forced people from their homes.
d. urban areas offered better health care and living conditions.

Explanation:

1. After the 1848 revolutions, France's Second Republic gave way to Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte's rise; he later declared himself Emperor Napoleon III, restoring a monarchical system (Second Empire).
2. The Second Industrial Revolution (late 19th c.) relied on electricity for innovations like lighting, motors, and communication (e.g., telegraph/telephone), unlike the first revolution’s focus on textiles/coal.
3. 19th-century industrialization shifted work to cities; agricultural mechanization reduced rural jobs, pushing migration to urban industrial centers.

Answer:

1. A. a restoration of the monarchy
2. B. electricity
3. B. Fewer jobs were available in the countryside.