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Question
distance in the coordinate plane quick check
daquan marks two points on the coordinate plane. one point is ( l(4, 2) ) and the other point is ( m(7, 6) ). what is the correct way for daquan to set up the distance formula? (1 point)
( \bigcirc d = sqrt{(6 - 7)^2 + (2 - 4)^2} )
( \bigcirc d = sqrt{(4 - 7)^2 + (2 - 6)^2} )
( \bigcirc d = sqrt{(2 - 7)^2 + (4 - 6)^2} )
( \bigcirc d = sqrt{(2 - 4)^2 + (6 - 7)^2} )
The distance formula between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\) is \(d=\sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2+(y_2 - y_1)^2}\) or \(d=\sqrt{(x_1 - x_2)^2+(y_1 - y_2)^2}\) (since squaring eliminates the sign difference).
For points \(L(4,2)\) (so \(x_1 = 4,y_1 = 2\)) and \(M(7,6)\) (so \(x_2 = 7,y_2 = 6\)):
Step 1: Identify \(x_1,y_1,x_2,y_2\)
\(x_1 = 4,y_1 = 2,x_2 = 7,y_2 = 6\)
Step 2: Apply distance formula
Using \(d=\sqrt{(x_1 - x_2)^2+(y_1 - y_2)^2}\), substitute the values:
\(d=\sqrt{(4 - 7)^2+(2 - 6)^2}\)
Let's check other options:
- First option: \((6 - 7)^2+(2 - 4)^2\) has incorrect \(y\) and \(x\) differences.
- Third option: \((2 - 7)^2+(4 - 6)^2\) swaps \(x\) and \(y\) coordinates.
- Fourth option: \((2 - 4)^2+(6 - 7)^2\) swaps \(x\) and \(y\) differences incorrectly.
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\(d=\sqrt{(4 - 7)^2+(2 - 6)^2}\) (the second option among the given choices)