Question

drag and match match each cell structure with the statement that best describes its function. peroxisomes mitochondria ribosomes nucleolus golgi apparatus centrioles lysosomes cytoskeleton answer neutralize dangerous free radicals active in cell division ribosome synthesis contain digestive enzymes protein synthesis protein packaging and modification supports cellular structures atp synthesis

Explanation:

• Peroxisomes: These organelles contain enzymes that neutralize dangerous free radicals (like hydrogen peroxide) by breaking them down.
• Mitochondria: Known as the "powerhouse of the cell," they are responsible for ATP (adenosine triphosphate) synthesis through cellular respiration.
• Ribosomes: These are the sites of protein synthesis, where amino acids are linked together to form proteins.
• Nucleolus: Located within the nucleus, it is involved in the synthesis of ribosomes (assembly of ribosomal subunits).
• Golgi apparatus: Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins (and lipids) received from the endoplasmic reticulum for transport to their destinations.
• Centrioles: Play a key role in cell division (mitosis and meiosis), helping to organize the spindle fibers that separate chromosomes.
• Lysosomes: Contain digestive enzymes that can break down waste materials, cellular debris, or even foreign invaders like bacteria.
• Cytoskeleton: A network of protein filaments (microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments) that supports cellular structures, maintains cell shape, and aids in cell movement.

Answer:

• Peroxisomes: Neutralize dangerous free radicals
• Mitochondria: ATP synthesis
• Ribosomes: Protein synthesis
• Nucleolus: Ribosome synthesis
• Golgi apparatus: Protein packaging and modification
• Centrioles: Active in cell division
• Lysosomes: Contain digestive enzymes
• Cytoskeleton: Supports cellular structures