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Question
the earths atmosphere is made of layers of gases that surround the planet. the atmosphere provides the air we breathe, protects the surface from harmful radiation, and helps regulate earths temperature. use the diagram below and what you have learned in class to explain why astronomers have telescopes in space and on earths surface. in your response please make sure you include evidence from the diagram
The diagram shows that the Earth's atmosphere blocks X - rays, gamma rays, UV, and most infrared and microwaves. Telescopes in space can detect these blocked forms of electromagnetic radiation, providing a more complete view of the universe. Telescopes on Earth's surface are useful for detecting visible light and radio waves which can pass through the atmosphere. For example, visible - light telescopes on Earth can observe stars and other celestial objects in the night sky, and radio telescopes can pick up radio signals from space.
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Astronomers have telescopes in space to detect X - rays, gamma rays, UV, and most infrared and microwaves that are blocked by the Earth's atmosphere. They have telescopes on Earth's surface to detect visible light and radio waves that can pass through the atmosphere.